{"id":37186,"date":"2017-08-31T11:05:30","date_gmt":"2017-08-31T02:05:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/?p=37186"},"modified":"2021-10-14T16:20:58","modified_gmt":"2021-10-14T16:20:58","slug":"politically-correct-expression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/","title":{"rendered":"\"policeman\" \u306f\u5dee\u5225\u7684\uff1f\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u884c\u304f\u306a\u3089\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044 \"Politically Correct\" \u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#%E2%80%9CPolitically_Correct%E2%80%9D_%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AF%EF%BC%9F\" >&#8220;Politically Correct&#8221; \u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%81%AENG%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89\" >\u30a6\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306eNG\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#%E3%81%9D%E3%81%AE%E4%BB%96%E8%A6%81%E6%B3%A8%E6%84%8F%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89\" >\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#PC%E3%81%AE%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF\" >PC\u306e\u80cc\u666f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E7%B7%A8\" >PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a\u8077\u696d\u7de8<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%BA%E7%A8%AE%E3%83%BB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B7%A8\" >PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a\u4eba\u7a2e\u30fb\u6c11\u65cf\u7de8<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A_%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%BF%97%E5%90%91%E3%83%BB%E9%9A%9C%E3%81%8C%E3%81%84%E3%83%BB%E5%B9%B4%E9%BD%A2%E7%B7%A8\" >PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a \n\u6027\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\u30fb\u969c\u304c\u3044\u30fb\u5e74\u9f62\u7de8<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E7%B7%A8\" >PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a\u5b97\u6559\u7de8<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/#%E3%81%8A%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AB\" >\u304a\u308f\u308a\u306b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001<b>\"politically correct\" <\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u770b\u8b77\u5a66\u300d\u3001\u300c\u77e5\u6075\u9045\u308c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5e74\u5bc4\u308a\u300d\u3001\u7b49\u3005\u3002\u662d\u548c\u6642\u4ee3\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306e\u8033\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307b\u3069\u9055\u548c\u611f\u306a\u304f\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3044\u3064\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304b\u3001\u770b\u8b77\u5a66\u2192\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3001\u77e5\u6075\u9045\u308c\u2192\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u304c\u3044\u3001\u5e74\u5bc4\u308a\u2192\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u3001\u304c<b>\u300c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d<\/b>\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u3059\u3063\u304b\u308a\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30de\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u300c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u5728\u308a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u6d78\u900f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u7570\u8cea\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3046\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u3067\u751f\u304d\u308b\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304f\u3068\u3001\u300c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u6709\u308a\u96e3\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u9032\u5316\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u7e54\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\"politically correct\" \u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CPolitically_Correct%E2%80%9D_%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AF%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>&#8220;Politically Correct&#8221; \u3068\u306f\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37998\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/19062948\/PC-title.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\"politically correct\" \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u30fb\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8a18\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001<b>\u3042\u308b\u5171\u901a\u70b9<\/b>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<aside><b>\u2460boyfriend<\/b><br \/>\n\uff08\u30dc\u30fc\u30a4\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u5f7c\u6c0f\uff09<\/p>\n<p><b>\u2461girlfriend<\/b><br \/>\n\uff08\u30ac\u30fc\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\uff09<\/p>\n<p><b>\u2462blacklist<\/b><br \/>\n\uff08\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff09<\/p>\n<p><b>\u2463blackmail<\/b><br \/>\n\uff08\u6050\u559d\u3001\u6050\u559d\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n<p><b>\u2464colonial<\/b><br \/>\n(\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u7684)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u2465It\u2019s all Greek to me<\/b><br \/>\n\uff08\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u300c\u79c1\u306b\u306f\u3061\u3093\u3077\u3093\u304b\u3093\u3077\u3093\u3060\u300d\uff09<\/p>\n<p><b>\u2466Too many chiefs, not enough Indians<\/b><br \/>\n\uff08\u3053\u3068\u308f\u3056\u300c\u9996\u9577\u304c\u591a\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u304c\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u300d<br \/>\n\u2192\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u304c\u591a\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u50cd\u304f\u4eba\u304c\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\uff09<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u2460\u304b\u3089\u2466\u306f\u3001\u3069\u308c\u3082<b>\u504f\u898b\u3084\u5dee\u5225\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u8a00\u8449<\/b>\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u4e0d\u5feb\u611f\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044<b>NG\u8868\u73fe<\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\"politically correct\"\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306b\u59a5\u5f53\u306a\uff09<\/b> \u306a\u8868\u73fe\uff08\u7565\u3057\u3066PC\uff09\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a \"offensive\"\uff08\u4e0d\u5feb\u306a\uff09\u3068\u3082 \"insensitive\"\uff08\u7121\u795e\u7d4c\u306a\uff09\u3068\u3082\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u504f\u3063\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u306a\u304f\u3057\u3001<b>\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306b\u6539\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8868\u73fe<\/b>\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3066\u3001\u504f\u898b\u3084\u5dee\u5225\u306e\u6a19\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u306a\u308a\u517c\u306d\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b<b>\u6027\u5225\u30fb\u4eba\u7a2e\u30fb\u6c11\u65cf\u30fb\u5b97\u6559\u30fb\u6027\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\u30fb\u969c\u304c\u3044\u30fb\u5e74\u9f62\u7b49\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8868\u73fe<\/b>\u304cPC\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%81%AENG%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89\"><\/span>\u30a6\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306eNG\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u2460\u306e \"boyfriend\" \u3068\u2461\u306e \"girlfriend\" \u306f\u3001<b>\u30a6\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u306bNG\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a00\u8449<\/b>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f55\u6545\u3053\u308c\u304cNG\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\"boyfriend\" \u3068 \"girlfriend\" \u304c\u30bf\u30d6\u30fc\u8996\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u306f\u3001<b>\u4e2d\u6027\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4eba\u9054\u306e\u5b58\u5728<\/b>\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\"girl\" \u3067\u3082\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070 \"boy\" \u3067\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u767d\u9ed2\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u8b58\u5225\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u7684\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\"boyfriend\" \u3068 \"girlfriend\" \u306f<b> \u201dgender-specific\u201d\uff08\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u6027\u306b\u504f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09<\/b>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u6027\u306b\u504f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u5373\u3061\u3001<b>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u6027\u306b\u3082\u5c5e\u3055\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u9054\u304c\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089NG<\/b>\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u898b\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3001\"boyfriend\" \u3068 \"girlfriend\" \u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001<b>\"lover\"\uff08\u604b\u4eba\uff09<\/b>\u6216\u3044\u306f <b>\"partner\"\uff08\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3001\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u5185\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fc3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%81%9D%E3%81%AE%E4%BB%96%E8%A6%81%E6%B3%A8%E6%84%8F%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89\"><\/span>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u2462\u304b\u3089\u2466\u3082\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u300c\u4e0d\u5feb\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u4f55\u6545\u300c\u4e0d\u5feb\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u306e\u304b\u3001\u9806\u756a\u306b\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462\"blacklist\" \u3068 \u2463\"blackmail\" \u306b\u306f\u3001<b>\u300c\u9ed2\u4eba\u300d<\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e <b>\"black\" <\/b>\u304c\u5165\u308a\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3082\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001<b>\u201dracist\u201d\uff08\u4eba\u7a2e\u5dee\u5225\u7684\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2464\"colonial\" \u306f<b>\u300c\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u300d<\/b>\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5317\u7c73\u5927\u9678\u79fb\u4f4f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001<b>\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u306e\u9818\u571f\u3084\u547d\u304c\u596a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6697\u9ed2\u306a\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/b>\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001<b>\u6c11\u65cf\u5dee\u5225\u7684<\/b>\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2465\u201dIt\u2019s all Greek to me\u201d\u306b\u306f\u3001<b>\u300c\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u4eba\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e \"Greek\" <\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u4eba\u3092\u4fae\u8fb1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a<b>\u5dee\u5225\u7684\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/b>\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2466\u201cToo many chiefs, not enough Indians\u201d \u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u671b\u307e\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b <b>\"Indians\"\uff08\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\"black\" \u3084 \"Greek\" \u540c\u69d8\u3001<b>\u5dee\u5225\u7684<\/b>\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306aNG\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u201dpolitically correct\u201d \u306b\u6539\u3081\u308b\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u6c99\u6c70\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PC%E3%81%AE%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF\"><\/span>PC\u306e\u80cc\u666f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38000\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/19062951\/politically-correct-word.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\"politically correct\" \u306a\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u6d6e\u4e0a\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30011970\u5e74\u4ee3\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u521d\u3081\u3066 \"politically correct\" \u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001<b>1900\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226<\/b>\u307e\u3067\u9061\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u30a4\u30c7\u30aa\u30ed\u30ae\u30fc<\/b>\u304c\u552f\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u306e\u300c\u6b63\u8ad6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u8981\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u4e0d\u672c\u610f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082<b>\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d<\/b>\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u3001<b>\"politically correct\"\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u3044\uff09<\/b>\u306a\u767a\u8a00\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u300cPC\u8868\u73fe\u300d\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u7a81\u5165\u3057\u3001PC\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u6d78\u900f\u3057\u3066\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021986\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066 \"politically correct\" \u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u5370\u5237\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001PC\u610f\u8b58\u304c\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u306b\u9023\u308c\u3001\u300c\u8a00\u8449\u9063\u3044\u306b\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3001<b>\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u4f5c\u308a<\/b>\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u4eba\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u7e2e\u3081\u308b\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001<b>\u9006\u306b\u6e9d\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\uff1f<\/b>\u300d\u3068\u61f8\u5ff5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>90\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u3001PC\u304c\u300c\u6b63\u8ad6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30e0\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306a\u3089\u3067\u306f\u306e\u300c\u8a00\u8ad6\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u300d\u304c\u596a\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u3068\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u6279\u5224\u3092\u6d74\u3073\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8cdb\u5426\u4e21\u8ad6\u3042\u308b\u4e2d\u3001PC\u306f\u591a\u7a2e\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u5909\u52d5\u3092\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3001\u79fb\u308a\u884c\u304f\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3068\u5171\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3092\u9042\u3052\u308b\u3001\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u300c\u6b63\u8ad6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001<b>\u4eca\u3082\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E7%B7%A8\"><\/span>PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a\u8077\u696d\u7de8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38001\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/19062953\/police-officer.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"670\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3001PC\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u8077\u696d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table class=\"three-colum\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#cccccc\">\n<td>PC\u524d<\/td>\n<td>PC\u5f8c<\/td>\n<td>\u548c\u8a33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>policeman<\/td>\n<td>police officer<\/td>\n<td>\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fireman<\/td>\n<td>fire fighter<\/td>\n<td>\u6d88\u9632\u58eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>mailman<\/td>\n<td>mail carrier<\/td>\n<td>\u90f5\u4fbf\u914d\u9054\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>businessman<\/td>\n<td>business person<\/td>\n<td>\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9<br \/>\n\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>secretary<\/td>\n<td>administrative professional<\/td>\n<td>\u79d8\u66f8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>single mother<\/td>\n<td>single parent<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb<br \/>\n\u30da\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>class mother<\/td>\n<td>class parent<\/td>\n<td>\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u4fc2\/\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30da\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>housewife<\/td>\n<td>homemaker<\/td>\n<td>\u5c02\u696d\u4e3b\u5a66\u30fb\u4e3b\u592b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5192\u982d\u3067\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248PC\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3068\u5171\u306b\u3001<b>\u201dgender-specific\u201d\uff08\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u6027\u306b\u504f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09<\/b>\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304b\u308c\u3001<b>\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u8868\u73fe<\/b>\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u6614\u524d\u306f\u3001<b>\u5973\u6027\u306f\u5bb6\u306b\u5165\u308a\u5bb6\u5ead\u3092\u5b88\u308a\u3001\u7537\u6027\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u50cd\u304f\u3001\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u30b9\u30c6\u30ec\u30aa\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u7684\u306a\u7537\u5973\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u5206\u62c5<\/b>\u304c\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u4e86\u89e3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u3001<b>\u7537\u5973\u5e73\u7b49<\/b>\u306f\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u306b\u65bc\u3051\u308b\u52b4\u50cd\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u5fc5\u9808\u6761\u4ef6\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3084\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\"business person\"(\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3)\u306f\u3001\u5927\u6982\u3001\u6027\u5225\u4e0d\u660e\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e88\u3081\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u7537\u6027\u306f \"businessman\"\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306f \"businesswoman\" \u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\"He\/She\"\u3001\"His\/Her\" \u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304cPC\u7684\u306a\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>The new HR manager said he\/she will be giving his\/her first presentation at the next management meeting.<br \/>\n\u300c\u65b0\u4efb\u306e\u4eba\u4e8b\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u304c\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u7d4c\u55b6\u4f1a\u8b70\u3067\u521d\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u300d<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: small\">\uff0a\"she\/he\" \u306f \"s\/he\" \u3067\u3082OK\u3002\"his\/her\" \u306f \"her\/his\" \u3082OK\u3002<\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p>\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u91cd\u5f79\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b<b>\u300c\u79d8\u66f8\u300d<\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u80a9\u66f8\u304d\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u9006\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\"secretary\" \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u62b5\u6297\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5973\u6027\u304c\u6025\u5897\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001 \"secretary\" \u2192 \"administrative assistant\" \u2192<b> \"administrative professional\"<\/b> \u306b\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bce\u5e744\u6708\u306b\u3001\"administrative professional\" \u3092\u795d\u3046\u65e5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65e5\u306f\u4e0a\u53f8\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u79d8\u66f8\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8d08\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u98df\u4e8b\u306b\u62db\u5f85\u3057\u3066\u65e5\u9803\u306e\u611f\u8b1d\u306e\u610f\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f59\u8ac7\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\"Secretary\" \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u5f79\u8077\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u56fd\u52d9\u9577\u5b98\u306f \"Secretary of State\"\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u9577\u5b98\u306f \"Secretary of Defense\" \u306a\u3069\u3001\"Secretary\" \u306e\u80a9\u66f8\u304d\u304c\u4ed8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%BA%E7%A8%AE%E3%83%BB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B7%A8\"><\/span>PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a\u4eba\u7a2e\u30fb\u6c11\u65cf\u7de8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38003\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/19062955\/diverse.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" \/><\/p>\n<table class=\"three-colum\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#cccccc\">\n<td>PC\u524d<\/td>\n<td>PC\u5f8c<\/td>\n<td>\u548c\u8a33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Black<\/td>\n<td>African American<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hispanic<\/td>\n<td>Latino\/Latina<\/td>\n<td>\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u7537\u5b50\u30fb\u5973\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Indian<\/td>\n<td>Native American<\/td>\n<td>\u5317\u7c73\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oriental<\/td>\n<td>Asian American<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>\"Black\"<\/b> \u306f\u3001\u808c\u306e\u8272\u304c\u6fc3\u3044\u4eba\u7a2e\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b<b>\u9ed2\u4eba\u7cfb<\/b>\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u808c\u306e\u8272\u3067\u300c\u5dee\u5225\u5316\u300d\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4eba\u7a2e\u5dee\u5225\u7684\u3001\u306a\u304a\u304b\u3064\u3001\u5148\u7956\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4\u304c\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001<b>\"African American\"<\/b> \u3068\u6539\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\"Hispanic\"<\/b> \u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059<b>\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u7cfb<\/b>\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u306e\u4eba\u9054\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u3068\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u304c\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u7cfb\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u542b\u3080 <b>\"Latino\/Latina\"<\/b> \u304cPC\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u7528\u8a9e\u306e <b>\"Indian\"<\/b> \u306f\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u52d8\u9055\u3044\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u5927\u9678\u306e\u767a\u898b\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u540d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f<b>\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30d0\u30b9\u304c\u5317\u7c73\u5927\u9678\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u3068\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/b>\u3002\u6545\u306b\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u79fb\u6c11\u304c\u62bc\u3057\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u304f\u308b\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3001\u65e2\u306b\u5317\u7c73\u5927\u9678\u306b\u5148\u4f4f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6c11\u65cf\u3078\u306e\u656c\u610f\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3001<b>\"Native American\"<\/b> \u3068PC\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3084\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3092\u601d\u3044\u6d6e\u304b\u3079\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u30fb\u97d3\u56fd\u4eba\u30fb\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u6771\u6d0b\u4eba\u3082\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u3058\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6771\u6d0b\u4eba\u3060\u3051\u304c <b>\"Oriental\"\uff08\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u5206\u96e2\u300d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6771\u6d0b\u4eba\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u64a4\u5ec3\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f <b>\"Asian American\"<\/b> \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u306f\u3001<b>\"American\"\uff08\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u81ea\u4f53\u304cPC\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304c<b>\u300c\u79fb\u6c11\u306e\u56fd\u300d<\/b>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084<b>\u300c\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u300d<\/b>\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u3058\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u751f\u307e\u308c\u306e\u30ca\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u30eb\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u3068\u4ed6\u56fd\u751f\u307e\u308c\u306e\u5e30\u5316\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u4fdd\u6301\u8005\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u6c38\u4f4f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\uff08\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u8005\u304c\u5927\u52e2\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u4fdd\u6301\u8005\u306f\u4ed6\u56fd\u7c4d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff09\u3001\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u7cfb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u300c\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u300d\u306f\u5317\u7c73\u306eAmerican\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u2015\u2015\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u3092 \"American\" \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<b>\"US Citizen\"\uff08\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u5e02\u6c11\uff09<\/b>\u3001<b>\"Resident of the US\"<\/b> \u307e\u305f\u306f <b>\"US Resident\"\uff08\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u4f4f\u6c11\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u6539\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304cPC\u7684\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A_%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%BF%97%E5%90%91%E3%83%BB%E9%9A%9C%E3%81%8C%E3%81%84%E3%83%BB%E5%B9%B4%E9%BD%A2%E7%B7%A8\"><\/span>PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a<br \/>\n\u6027\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\u30fb\u969c\u304c\u3044\u30fb\u5e74\u9f62\u7de8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38004\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/19062957\/LGBTQ.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"662\" \/><\/p>\n<table class=\"three-colum\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#cccccc\">\n<td>PC\u524d<\/td>\n<td>PC\u5f8c<\/td>\n<td>\u548c\u8a33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>homosexual\/<br \/>\nlesbian<\/td>\n<td>gay<\/td>\n<td>\u540c\u6027\u611b\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>old\/elderly<\/td>\n<td>senior citizen<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\u4e16\u4ee3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>handicapped<\/td>\n<td>disabled<\/td>\n<td>\u969c\u304c\u3044\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>retarded<\/td>\n<td>learning disability<\/td>\n<td>\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u304c\u3044\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>crazy<\/td>\n<td>mentally disturbed<\/td>\n<td>\u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u554f\u984c\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u308b\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>deaf<\/td>\n<td>hearing impaired<\/td>\n<td>\u8074\u899a\u969c\u304c\u3044\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>blind<\/td>\n<td>visually impaired<\/td>\n<td>\u8996\u899a\u969c\u304c\u3044\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>\"LGBT\"\uff08Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender\uff0fTranssexual\uff09<\/b>\u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u540d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001<b>\"homosexual\"<\/b> \u53ca\u3073 <b>\"lesbian\"<\/b> \u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u6027\u5225\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u3068\u3082 <b>\"gay\"<\/b> \u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6027\u611b\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u306f \"gay couple\" \u307e\u305f\u306f \"same-sex partners\" \u3068\u66f4\u306bPC\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"6\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PC%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%EF%BC%9A%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E7%B7%A8\"><\/span>PC\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\uff1a\u5b97\u6559\u7de8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38005\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/19062959\/religion.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u300c\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u6328\u62f6\u3059\u308b\u7fd2\u6163\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u306f\u3001<b>\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u796d\u65e5<\/b>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7121\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u6328\u62f6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6ec5\u591a\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u300111\u6708\u306e\u611f\u8b1d\u796d\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u5e74\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u591a\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u796d\u65e5\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u91cd\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066 <b>\"Holiday Season\"\uff08\u30db\u30ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u30f3\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u79f0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30db\u30ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u30f3\u4e2d\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u306b\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u969c\u308a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<b>\"Happy Holidays\"<\/b> \u3068\u6328\u62f6\u3092\u4ea4\u308f\u3059\u7fd2\u6163\u304c\u6839\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%81%8A%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AB\"><\/span>\u304a\u308f\u308a\u306b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u521d\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7cfb\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30018\u5e74\u9593\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u305f\u30aa\u30d0\u30de\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001PC\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba3\u8a00\u306e\u4e00\u7bc0\u3001<b>\u201dAll men are created equal\u201d\uff08\u4eba\u306f\u7686\u5e73\u7b49\u306b\u5275\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09<\/b>\u306f\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30d0\u30de\u3055\u3093\u306f\u4efb\u671f\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u3001<b>\u201dWe are all created equal\u201d\uff08\u6211\u3005\u306f\u7686\u5e73\u7b49\u306b\u5275\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u3001\"gender-specific\" \u306a \u201dmen\u201d \u3092\u7701\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u5358\u5200\u76f4\u5165\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u597d\u307f\u3001PC\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u6562\u3048\u3066\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u306b\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u306fPC\u8cdb\u6210\u6d3e\u3001\u5171\u548c\u515a\u306fPC\u53cd\u5bfe\u6d3e\u304c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001PC\u53cd\u5bfe\u6d3e\u304c\u904e\u534a\u6570\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eca\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306bPC\u30ab\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3068\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u3001PC\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3069\u904e\u654f\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u904e\u5270\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u50be\u5411\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u5207\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u4eba\u306e\u9593\u306bPC\u7684\u306a<b>\u300c\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u58c1\u300d<\/b>\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u306f\u3060\u304b\u308a\u3001\u9694\u305f\u308a\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3068\u306f<b>\u300c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4eba\u300d<\/b>\u3068\u8a71\u3059\u306e\u304c\u6016\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0d\u672c\u610f\u306b\u50b7\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3069\u3046\u63a5\u3059\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u306e\u304b\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a34\u8a1f\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u4e8b\u3082\u6cd5\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u306b\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e0b\u624b\u306b\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u53cd\u611f\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6975\u529b\u907f\u3051\u305f\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3053\u3046\u60a9\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u9003\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u8ddd\u96e2\u304c\u9060\u3056\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3046\u306f\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u80b2\u3063\u305f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3084\u306f\u308a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306ePC\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3068\u5207\u306b\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u529b\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6b66\u5668\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308b\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767a\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<b>\u201dmutual respect\u201d\uff08\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\uff09<\/b>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u306b\u306f\u5341\u5206\u6c17\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001\"politically correct\" \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u805e\u3044...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":311,"featured_media":37999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"unified_meta_tagline_field":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[92,68,115,145],"class_list":["post-37186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-topics","tag-communication","tag-trend","tag-life-style","tag-world-topics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;policeman&quot; \u306f\u5dee\u5225\u7684\uff1f\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u884c\u304f\u306a\u3089\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044 &quot;Politically Correct&quot; \u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 | DMM\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&quot;politically correct&quot; \u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5dee\u5225\u7684\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u300c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u6d78\u900f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u7e54\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/culture-and-community\/world-topics\/politically-correct-expression\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;policeman&quot; \u306f\u5dee\u5225\u7684\uff1f\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u884c\u304f\u306a\u3089\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044 &quot;Politically Correct&quot; \u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 | DMM\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&quot;politically correct&quot; 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