{"id":39722,"date":"2016-04-27T14:56:57","date_gmt":"2016-04-27T05:56:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/?p=39722"},"modified":"2024-12-18T08:58:06","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T23:58:06","slug":"literal-translation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3082\u85ac\u3082 \u201cdrink\u201d \u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff01\uff1f \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u9665\u308a\u304c\u3061\u306a\u76f4\u8a33\u6ce8\u610f\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#1%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%82%92%EF%BC%89%E9%A3%B2%E3%82%80\" >1.\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\uff09\u98f2\u3080<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#2%EF%BC%88%E8%96%AC%E3%82%92%EF%BC%89%E9%A3%B2%E3%82%80\" >2.\uff08\u85ac\u3092\uff09\u98f2\u3080<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#3_%E5%8B%95%E3%81%8F\" >3. \u52d5\u304f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#4_%E9%81%8A%E3%81%B6\" >4. \u904a\u3076<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#5_%E5%80%9F%E3%82%8A%E3%82%8B\" >5. \u501f\u308a\u308b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#6_%E6%8B%AD%E3%81%8F\" >6. \u62ed\u304f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#7_%E8%A8%80%E3%81%86\" >7. \u8a00\u3046<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#8_%E6%95%99%E3%81%88%E3%82%8B\" >8. \u6559\u3048\u308b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#9_%E5%AF%9D%E3%82%8B\" >9. \u5bdd\u308b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#10_%E5%88%86%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8B\" >10. \u5206\u304b\u308b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/english-usage\/literal-translation\/#%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%81%94%E3%81%AB\" >\u3055\u3044\u3054\u306b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u76f4\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3088\u304f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6163\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3084\u306f\u308a\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u2192\u82f1\u8a9e\u300d\u306e\u5909\u63db\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001<strong>\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044 \u201c\u76f4\u8a33\u6ce8\u610f\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u201d<\/strong> \u309210\u3064\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%82%92%EF%BC%89%E9%A3%B2%E3%82%80\"><\/span>1.\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\uff09\u98f2\u3080<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39724\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/10\/01080351\/2-52.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"414\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3070 \u201cdrink\u201d \u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u306e\u3082\u304a\u9152\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u306e\u3082\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093 \u201cdrink\u201d \u3067\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u540c\u3058\u300c\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u3067\u3082 \u201cdrink\u201d \u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u300c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u3068\u304d\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u79c1\u306f\u5bd2\u3044\u65e5\u306b\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u306e\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 I like to drink soup on a cold day.<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef I like to eat\/have soup on a cold day.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cdrink\u201d \u306f\u300c\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f<strong>\u300c\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u53e3\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u565b\u307e\u305a\u306b\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 \u201ceat\u201d \u306b\u306f\u3001<strong>\u300c\u98df\u3079\u7269\u3092\u53e3\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u565b\u3093\u3067\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u30dc\u30a6\u30eb\u306b\u5165\u3063\u305f\u5177\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u300c\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u306b\u306f \u201ceat\u201d \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u6b63\u89e3\u3002\u5177\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u565b\u3080\u5fc5\u8981\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30e9\u30b5\u30e9\u306e\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u300c\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f \u201cdrink\u201d \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306f \u201ceat\u201d \u3067\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2%EF%BC%88%E8%96%AC%E3%82%92%EF%BC%89%E9%A3%B2%E3%82%80\"><\/span>2.\uff08\u85ac\u3092\uff09\u98f2\u3080<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u30b9\u30fc\u30d7\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9320\u5264\u3084\u9846\u7c92\u306a\u3069\u306e\u300c\u85ac\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u300d\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082 \u201cdrink\u201d \u306f\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>1\u65e52\u56de\u3001\u3053\u306e\u85ac\u3092\u98f2\u3093\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 Drink this medicine twice a day.<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef Take this medicine twice a day.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cdrink\u201d \u306e\u300c\u565b\u307e\u305a\u306b\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001<strong>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b \u201cdrink\u201d \u306f\u6db2\u4f53\u306b\u3057\u304b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u98f2\u307f\u85ac\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f \u201cdrink\u201d \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E5%8B%95%E3%81%8F\"><\/span>3. \u52d5\u304f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39725\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/10\/01080352\/3-50.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"413\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6642\u8a08\u3084\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u52d5\u304f\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070 \u201cmove\u201d\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001<strong>\u6642\u8a08\u3084\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u3084\u8a2d\u5099\u304c\u300c\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u300c\u52d5\u304f\u300d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201cmove\u201d \u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30a6\u30c1\u306e\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u3001\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 My fridge is not moving properly.<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef My fridge is not working properly.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cmove\u201d \u306f\u300c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u300c\u52d5\u304f\u300d\u306b\u3057\u304b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6642\u8a08\u3082\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u3082\u52dd\u624b\u306b\u306f\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6a5f\u68b0\u3084\u8a2d\u5099\u304c\u300c\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5358\u8a9e\u306f \u201cwork\u201d\u3002<\/strong>\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E9%81%8A%E3%81%B6\"><\/span>4. \u904a\u3076<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u53cb\u9054\u306b\u300c\u4eca\u9031\u672b\u3001\u904a\u3070\u306a\u3044\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3001\u201cplay\u201d \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f \u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u5927\u4eba\u540c\u58eb\u304c\u300c\u904a\u3076\u300d\u5834\u5408\u306b \u201cplay\u201d \u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4eca\u9031\u672b\u3001\u904a\u3070\u306a\u3044\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 Why don't we play this weekend?<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef Why don't we hang out this weekend?<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201chang out\u201d \u306f\u300c\u697d\u3057\u3044\u6642\u9593\u3092\u904e\u3054\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5927\u4eba\uff08\u7279\u306b\u82e5\u8005\uff09\u304c\u53cb\u4eba\u3068\u300c\u904a\u3076\u300d\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E5%80%9F%E3%82%8A%E3%82%8B\"><\/span>5. \u501f\u308a\u308b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4eba\u306e\u5bb6\u3067\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u300c\u501f\u308a\u308b\u300d\u3092\u76f4\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 Can I borrow your toilet?<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef Can I use your toilet?<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u501f\u308a\u3066\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3057\u304b \u201cborrow\u201d \u306f\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>\u672c\u3084\u30da\u30f3\u3092\u300c\u501f\u308a\u308b\u300d\u306f \u201cborrow\u201d \u3067OK\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u306f\u501f\u308a\u3066\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u300c\u501f\u308a\u308b\u300d\u306b\u306f \u201cuse\uff08\u4f7f\u3046\uff09\u201d \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E6%8B%AD%E3%81%8F\"><\/span>6. \u62ed\u304f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39726\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/10\/01080354\/4-41.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"399\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u304a\u98a8\u5442\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u305f\u3089\u4f53\u3092\u62ed\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u98df\u5668\u3092\u6d17\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u3082\u624b\u3092\u62ed\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3093\u306a\u300c\u62ed\u304f\u300d\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u76f4\u8a33\u6ce8\u610f\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\u30fc\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u4f53\u3092\u62ed\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 Wipe yourself after a shower!<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef Dry yourself off after a shower!<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u300c\u62ed\u304f\u300d\u306f \u201cwipe\u201d \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6c5a\u308c\u306a\u3069\u3092\u300c\u62ed\u304d\u53d6\u308b\u300d\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u5206\u3092\u62ed\u304d\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u4e7e\u71e5\u3055\u305b\u308b\u300c\u62ed\u304f\u300d\u306b\u306f \u201cdry\u201d \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3054\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E8%A8%80%E3%81%86\"><\/span>7. \u8a00\u3046<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u300c\u8a00\u3046\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306f \u201csay\u201d \u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3082\u5168\u3066\u306e\u300c\u8a00\u3046\u300d\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u9593\u9055\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5f7c\u306f\u5197\u8ac7\u3092\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3051\u3069\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u7b11\u308f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 He said a joke but nobody laughed.<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef He told a joke but nobody laughed.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u5197\u8ac7\uff08\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30af\uff09\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u300d\u3067\u306f \u201csay\u201d \u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u305a\u306b\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u304b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e \u201ctell\u201d \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u300c\u5653\u3092\u8a00\u3046\uff08\u3064\u304f\uff09\u300d\u3082 \u201csay a lie\u201d \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f<strong> \u201ctell a lie\u201d<\/strong> \u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E6%95%99%E3%81%88%E3%82%8B\"><\/span>8. \u6559\u3048\u308b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u5148\u751f\u304c\u751f\u5f92\u306b\u300c\u6559\u3048\u308b\u300d\u306e\u306f \u201cteach\u201d \u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u25ef\u25ef\u307e\u3067\u306e\u884c\u304d\u65b9\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u300d\u3084\u300c\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u300d\u306b \u201cteach\u201d \u306f\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u90f5\u4fbf\u5c40\u307e\u3067\u306e\u884c\u304d\u65b9\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 Can you teach me how to get to the post office?<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef Can you tell\/show me how to get to the post office?<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u201cteach\u201d \u306f\u5b66\u554f\u3084\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6388\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306e\u300c\u6559\u3048\u308b\u300d\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>\u9053\u3092\u6559\u3048\u305f\u308a\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6559\u3048\u305f\u308a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6559\u3048\u308b\u300d\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201ctell\u201d \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%E5%AF%9D%E3%82%8B\"><\/span>9. \u5bdd\u308b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39727\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/10\/01080354\/5-32.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"389\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c10\u6642\u306b\u5bdd\u308b\u300d\u3082\u300c10\u6642\u9593\u5bdd\u308b\u300d\u3082\u300c\u5bdd\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u5c31\u5bdd\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u300c\u7720\u308b\u300d\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6628\u65e5\u306f10\u6642\u306b\u5bdd\u305f\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 I slept at 10pm last night.<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef I went to bed at 10pm last night.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u300c\uff0810\u6642\u9593\uff09\u7720\u308b\u300d\u306f \u201csleep (for ten hours)\u201d \u3067\u8868\u305b\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u5e8a\u306b\u3064\u304f\u300d\u300c\u5c31\u5bdd\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f \u201cgo to bed\u201d \u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%E5%88%86%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8B\"><\/span>10. \u5206\u304b\u308b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3051\u3069\u5fae\u5999\u306b\u9055\u30462\u3064\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306e\u300c\u5206\u304b\u308b\u300d\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u201cunderstand\u201d \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f \u201cunderstand\u201d \u3082\u5b9f\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30de\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u00d7 Do you understand the difference?<br \/>\n<strong>\u25ef Can you tell the difference?<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u201cunderstand\u201d \u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a71\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u30fb\u8a00\u8449\u30fb\u72b6\u6cc1\u306a\u3069\u3092\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u6839\u672c\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u300d\u306f \u201cI don't understand English.\u201d \u3067\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f8b\u6587\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u301c\u3060\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308b\u300d\u3084\u300c\u9055\u3044\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b\u300d\u306b\u306f\u201cunderstand\u201d \u3092\u7528\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%81%94%E3%81%AB\"><\/span>\u3055\u3044\u3054\u306b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39728\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/10\/01080355\/6-22.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"413\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u8a33\u6ce8\u610f\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3001\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u7279\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u53b3\u9078\u3057\u3066\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u9593\u9055\u3048\u3066\u76f4\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u4f1d\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u795e\u7d4c\u8cea\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u8a71\u3059\u59ff\u52e2\u3092\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u76f4\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3088\u304f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6163...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":195,"featured_media":69247,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"unified_meta_tagline_field":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[207],"tags":[92],"class_list":["post-39722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-usage","tag-communication"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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