{"id":43456,"date":"2018-03-06T09:59:07","date_gmt":"2018-03-06T00:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/?p=43456"},"modified":"2023-10-16T11:57:33","modified_gmt":"2023-10-16T02:57:33","slug":"family","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u3044\u3068\u3053\u300d\u300c\u7525\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u308b\uff1f\u5bb6\u65cf\u30fb\u89aa\u621a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u307e\u3068\u3081"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F%E3%81%AE%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE\" >\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u8868\u73fe<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#%E8%A1%80%E3%81%8C%E7%B9%8B%E3%81%8C%E3%81%A3%E3%81%A6%E3%81%84%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F\" >\u8840\u304c\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5bb6\u65cf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\" >\u89e3\u8aac<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#olderyounger%E3%83%BBbiglittle\" >older\/younger\u30fbbig\/little<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#grand\" >grand-<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#adopted\" >adopted<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#step\" >step<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#in_law\" >in law<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#half\" >half-<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/eikaiwa.dmm.com\/blog\/learning-english\/expressions\/family\/#%E3%81%BE%E3%81%A8%E3%82%81\" >\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>\u81ea\u5df1\u7d39\u4ecb\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067<b>\u300c\u5bb6\u65cf\u300d<\/b>\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u610f\u5916\u3068\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3093\u306a\u3068\u304d\u3001\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u69cb\u6210\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u300c\u3044\u3068\u3053\u300d\u300c\u7525\u300d\u300c\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u89aa\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8a00\u3048\u305d\u3046\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066\u3001\u300c\u5bb6\u65cf\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F%E3%81%AE%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE\"><\/span>\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u8868\u73fe<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43476\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/21102936\/family1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" \/><\/p>\n<table class=\"three-colum\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#cccccc\">\n<td><b>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u82f1\u8a9e<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u8aad\u307f\u65b9<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u914d\u5076\u8005<\/td>\n<td>spouse<\/td>\n<td>\u30b9\u30d1\u30a6\u30b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u592b<\/td>\n<td>husband<\/td>\n<td>\u30cf\u30ba\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u59bb<\/td>\n<td>wife<\/td>\n<td>\u30ef\u30a4\u30d5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u89aa<\/td>\n<td>parent<\/td>\n<td>\u30da\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7236<\/td>\n<td>father<br \/>\ndad<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30c0\u30c3\u30c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bcd<\/td>\n<td>mother<br \/>\nmom<\/td>\n<td>\u30de\u30b6\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30de\u30e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b50\u4f9b<\/td>\n<td>child<br \/>\nkid<\/td>\n<td>\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9<br \/>\n\u30ad\u30c3\u30c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u606f\u5b50<\/td>\n<td>son<\/td>\n<td>\u30b5\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5a18<\/td>\n<td>daughter<\/td>\n<td>\u30c9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5144\u5f1f\u59c9\u59b9<\/td>\n<td>sibling<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5144\u5f1f<\/td>\n<td>brother<\/td>\n<td>\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5144<\/td>\n<td>older brother<br \/>\nbig brother<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f1f<\/td>\n<td>younger brother<br \/>\nlittle brother<\/td>\n<td>\u30e4\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30ea\u30c8\u30eb\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u59c9\u59b9<\/td>\n<td>sister<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u59c9<\/td>\n<td>older sister<br \/>\nbig sister<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u59b9<\/td>\n<td>younger sister<br \/>\nlittle sister<\/td>\n<td>\u30e4\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30ea\u30c8\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7956\u7236\u6bcd<\/td>\n<td>grandparent<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30da\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7956\u7236<\/td>\n<td>grandfather<br \/>\ngrandpa<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7956\u6bcd<\/td>\n<td>grandmother<br \/>\ngrandma<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30de\u30b6\u30fc<br \/>\n\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30de<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b6b<\/td>\n<td>grandchild<br \/>\ngrandkid<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9<br \/>\n\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30c3\u30c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b6b\u606f\u5b50<\/td>\n<td>grandson<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30b5\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b6b\u5a18<\/td>\n<td>granddaughter<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f2f\u7236\u30fb\u53d4\u7236<\/td>\n<td>uncle<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30f3\u30af\u30eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f2f\u6bcd\u30fb\u53d4\u6bcd<\/td>\n<td>aunt<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3044\u3068\u3053<\/td>\n<td>cousin<\/td>\n<td>\u30ab\u30ba\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7525<\/td>\n<td>nephew<\/td>\n<td>\u30cd\u30d5\u30e5\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u59ea<\/td>\n<td>niece<\/td>\n<td>\u30cb\u30fc\u30b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u89aa\u621a<\/td>\n<td>relative<\/td>\n<td>\u30ec\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A1%80%E3%81%8C%E7%B9%8B%E3%81%8C%E3%81%A3%E3%81%A6%E3%81%84%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F\"><\/span>\u8840\u304c\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5bb6\u65cf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43477\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/21102938\/family2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"699\" \/><\/p>\n<table class=\"three-colum\">\n<tbody>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#cccccc\">\n<td><b>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u82f1\u8a9e<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u8aad\u307f\u65b9<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u990a\u5b50<\/td>\n<td>adopted (child)<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30c9\u30d7\u30c6\u30c3\u30c9\uff08\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7d99\u7236<\/td>\n<td>step father<\/td>\n<td>\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7d99\u6bcd<\/td>\n<td>step mother<\/td>\n<td>\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30fb\u30de\u30b6\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7d99\u5b50\u306e\u606f\u5b50<\/td>\n<td>step son<\/td>\n<td>\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30b5\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7d99\u5b50\u306e\u5a18<\/td>\n<td>step daughter<\/td>\n<td>\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30c9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u7236<\/td>\n<td>father in law<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u6bcd<\/td>\n<td>mother in law<\/td>\n<td>\u30de\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u606f\u5b50<\/td>\n<td>son in law<\/td>\n<td>\u30b5\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u5a18<\/td>\n<td>daughter in law<\/td>\n<td>\u30c9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u5144\u5f1f<\/td>\n<td>brother in law<\/td>\n<td>\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u59c9\u59b9<\/td>\n<td>sister in law<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7570\u7236\u30fb\u7570\u6bcd\u5144\u5f1f<\/td>\n<td>half brother<\/td>\n<td>\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30d6\u30e9\u30b6\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7570\u7236\u30fb\u7570\u6bcd\u59c9\u59b9<\/td>\n<td>half sister<\/td>\n<td>\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC\"><\/span>\u89e3\u8aac<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-43478\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.blog.engoo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/07\/21102941\/family3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"olderyounger%E3%83%BBbiglittle\"><\/span>older\/younger\u30fbbig\/little<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\"older\" \u306f\u300c\u5e74\u4e0a\u306e\u300d\u3001 \"younger\" \u306f\u300c\u5e74\u4e0b\u306e\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001 \"big\" \u3068 \"little\" \u3082\u300c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u300d\u300c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u300d\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u300c\u5e74\u4e0a\u306e\u300d\u300c\u5e74\u4e0b\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\"big\/little\" \u306f \"older\/younger\" \u3088\u308a\u3082\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>older brother = \u5144<br \/>\nlittle sister = \u59b9<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"grand\"><\/span>grand-<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\"grand\" \u306f\u300c\u5049\u5927\u306a\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u306f \"father\/mother\" \u306a\u3069\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300c\uff08\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\uff09\u4e00\u89aa\u7b49\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 \"grandfather\" \u306a\u3089 \"father\" \uff08\u7236\u89aa\uff09\u304b\u3089\u4e00\u89aa\u7b49\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u7956\u7236\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\"grandfather\" \u3068 \"grandpa\" \u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u300c\u7956\u7236\u300d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001 \"grandpa\" \u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u300c\u304a\u3058\u3044\u3061\u3083\u3093\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3002 \"grandmother\/grandma\" \u3082\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>grandfather = \u7956\u7236<br \/>\ngrandma = \u304a\u3070\u3042\u3061\u3083\u3093<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p>\"grand\" \u4ee5\u4e0a\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u4eba\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5834\u5408\u306f \"great\" \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\uff08\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\uff09\u4e00\u4ee3\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>great-grandfather = \u3072\u3044\u304a\u3058\u3044\u3055\u3093<br \/>\ngreat-great-grandfather = \u3072\u3044\u3072\u3044\u304a\u3058\u3044\u3055\u3093<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"adopted\"><\/span>adopted<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u300c\u990a\u5b50\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8868\u3059\u5834\u5408\u306f \"adopted\" \uff08\u990a\u5b50\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>I'm adopted. = \u79c1\u306f\u990a\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002an adopted child = \u990a\u5b50<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p>\u4f3c\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u3067 \"foster child\" \u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306f\u300c\u91cc\u5b50\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"step\"><\/span>step<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u300c\u6b69\u307f\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306e \"step\"\u3002\u8840\u7e01\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u306e\u518d\u5a5a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8840\u7e01\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u306a\u3044\u300c\u307e\u307e\u301c\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>step father = \u7d99\u7236\uff08\u307e\u307e\u7236\uff09<br \/>\nstep mother = \u7d99\u6bcd\uff08\u307e\u307e\u6bcd\uff09<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"in_law\"><\/span>in law<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\"in law\" \u306f\u5a5a\u59fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u89aa\u621a\u3001\u300c\u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u300d\u300c\u59fb\u621a\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002\u76f4\u8a33\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u306e\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>mother in law = \u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u6bcd<br \/>\nbrother in law = \u7fa9\u7406\u306e\u5144\u5f1f<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"half\"><\/span>half-<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u4eba\u7a2e\u3084\u56fd\u7c4d\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4e21\u89aa\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u5144\u5f1f\u59c9\u59b9\u306a\u3069\u3067\u4e21\u89aa\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b \"half-brother\" \u3084 \"half-sister\" \u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<dl class=\"en-jp\">\n<dt>\u3010\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3011<\/dt>\n<dd>half-brother = \u7570\u7236\u5144\u5f1f\u30fb\u7570\u6bcd\u5144\u5f1f<br \/>\nhalf-sister = \u7570\u7236\u59c9\u59b9\u30fb\u7570\u6bcd\u59c9\u59b9<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%81%BE%E3%81%A8%E3%82%81\"><\/span>\u307e\u3068\u3081<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u306f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u610f\u5916\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u305d\u3046\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u65c5\u884c\u5148\u3067\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u8a71\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305c\u3072\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u81ea\u5df1\u7d39\u4ecb\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u300c\u5bb6\u65cf\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u610f\u5916\u3068...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":187,"featured_media":43475,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"unified_meta_tagline_field":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[92,162,59],"class_list":["post-43456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expressions","tag-communication","tag-daily-life","tag-english-conversation"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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