How much of this gum do you have to chew until it starts to work?
How much of this gum do you have to chew before it takes effect?
ーHow much of this gum do you have to chew until it starts to work?
「効き目が出るまでにどのくらいのガムを噛まなきゃいけないの?」
to chew で「噛む」
to start to work で「効き目が出はじめる」
ーHow much of this gum do you have to chew before it takes effect?
「効果を発するまでにどのくらいのガムを噛まなきゃいけないの?」
to take effect で「効果を発する・効果を生じる」
ご参考まで!
"I don’t know how much I should take for it to be effective."
"I don’t know how much I should take for it to be effective."
"I’m not sure how often or how much I should have."
"It doesn’t say how much to take to see results."
"I don’t know the effective amount."
「どれくらい食べれば効果的なのかわからない」は英語では
how much(どれくらいの量)
how often(どれくらいの頻度)
to be effective(効果的であるために)
to see results(効果を得るために)
を組み合わせると自然です。