That new medicine is effective with just one IV treatment.
That new medicine shows results with just one IV treatment.
That new medicine = その新しい薬
Is effective = 効く、効果が出る
Has results = 効果を見せる、効果が見えるという同じような意味の言い方
with just one = 一つだけ、一回だけ
IV = 点滴 (intravenous 血管の中という意味で、短くされた言葉)
Treatment = 治療