"Hospital" - an institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.
"Clinic" - their aim is the same as an hospital. Clinic's are usually smaller in size, compared to hospitals. Clinics are usually found in each community and take care of minor injuries and treatments.
The area of a hospital where people first go in a hospital is called the accident & emergency department (A&E), emergency room (ER), emergency ward (EW) or casualty. If a patient has been referred to the hospital by a doctor and requires admission for medical procedure or care, then the patient or 'inpatient,' would stay in a bed on a ward of the hospital. If a patient is referred to the hospital for specific attention or procedure but only needs to visit during the day for an appointment, then this is called 'the outpatients' department,' and the person attending is known as 'an outpatient.'
A nursing home = a small private hospital that offers accommodation and care especially for elderly people.
A clinic = a small hospital where outpatients are treated for illnesses.
An infirmary = a hospital
A sanatorium = a room for sick children in a boarding school
A hospice = a hospital for people dying from cancer
A convalescent home = they provide a high level of long term care for people, esp. those who are recouping.
A medical center
A health care center
A base hospital
A resthome = an institution for the elderly which offers cares too.
An infirmary = 病院
A sanatorium = 全寮制の学校の気分が悪い
子供のための部屋
A hospice = ガンで死にそうな人のための病院
A convalescent home = 特に回復途中の人に
高水準の長期間の世話をする場所
A medical center
A health care center
A base hospital
A resthome = 介護が必要なお年寄りの
ための施設
A hospital is an institution that provides medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people. If someone is seriously injured in an accident for example, he/she has to be admitted to a hospital where he/she can be either treated or operated on. Being admitted means being given a ward fully equipped with a bed and blankets. The same goes for someone who is seriously sick (ill) and needs hospital care. He/she will be in the hospital receiving treatment until he/she has recovered, when he/she can be discharged.
So, you may say:
The bus overturned and twenty people were seriously injured and admitted to several hospitals.
His father is receiving treatment for prostate cancer at the main hospital.
For serious illness and injury we call it a "hospital". For example "I went to the hospital when I broke my leg"
For minor illnesses and complaints we go to the "doctors". For example "I went to the doctors to get some hay fever medicine."
If someone has a terminal illness they may go to a "hospice" to be cared for. For example "my aunty is in a hospice for cancer patients."
重い病気や怪我の場合は「hospital」を使います。例えば、
I went to the hospital when I broke my leg.
（骨折して病院に行った。）
小さな病気や症状の場合は、「doctors」に行くといいます。
例えば、
I went to the doctors to get some hay fever medicine.
（花粉症の薬をもらいに病院に行った。）
末期疾患の場合は、ケアを受けるため「hospice」に行くかもしれません。例えば、
Ｍy aunty is in a hospice for cancer patients.
（私の叔母はがん患者のホスピスにいる。）
「病院」は英語で「hospital」と言いますが、「hospital」は「大型の総合病院」というニュアンスを与える単語です。近所の小さい病院は英語で「clinic」や「health centre/center」、「surgery」（主に英）と言います。
She was taken to hospital by ambulance.
（彼女は救急車で病院に運ばれました。）
If you think you’ve got the flu, you should go to the clinic.
（インフルエンザを引いたと思っているなら病院に行った方がいいよ。）
My mother is a nurse. She works at a small health centre.
（私の母親は看護師です。小さい病院で働いています。）
"Hospital"で「病院」に行きたいときは通じます。
例文："Please take me to the nearest hospital."「最寄りの病院に連れてって下さい。」
"Do you know a good hospital in this area?"「この近辺で良い病院を知っていますか？」
"(Medical) clinic"とは「診療所」のことです。
外国では日本のように健康保険がスムーズに使えないことがあるので、ぜひ海外でも使える保険に入ってから行かれることをおすすめします。
When you are ill, or sick, or injured, you should go to the hospital.
For example.
What happened to you?
I think I broke my leg.
We should get you to the hospital now.
I hope this helps.
Have a great day.
Will
病院はhospitalといいます。Hospitalは大きな病院で小さいところはclinicになります。
Clinic - クリニック
Hospitalの発音はホスピタルです。
お腹ずっと痛いから病院行きたい
Ive had a stomachache for ages so I want to go to the hospital
ずっと我慢したけどやっぱり病院行かないと
Ive tried to put it off but I do need to go to the hospital
病院は hospital です。入院施設のない小規模のところは clinic とも言います。
I feel awful. I need to see a doctor. Do you know a hospital near here?
すごく具合悪いです。お医者さんに診てもらわないと。近くにある病院を知っていますか？
My son has a high fever. Can you take us to a children’s hospital?
息子が高熱を出しています。小児科に連れて行ってもらえますか？
南アフリカ 
アメリカ合衆国 
イギリス 
ニュージーランド 
日本 
ミャンマー 
