Summer breakとsummer vacationは、どちらも「夏休み」という意味です。
例文)
Summer vacation starts toward the end of July in Japan.
「日本では、夏休みは7月の終わり頃から始まります。」
In the US, summer break lasts for about 2 months.
「アメリカの夏休みは約2ヵ月あります。」
Summer vacations starts in early May for many college students.
「多くの[大学生](https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/36590/)の夏休みは、5月[上旬](https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/46367/)に始まります。」
Enjoy your summer break!
(楽しい夏休みをお過ごしくださいね!)
少しでもご参考になれば幸いです。
In other English speaking places, they might call a vacation a holiday even if it is not a celebrated holiday. In California, we tend to just say "vacation" or "break" instead. The word "holiday" in the US denotes an occasion to celebrate. It is more common to call the two month summer break after the school year a "vacation" or "break" because everyone understands it to be a rest from school activities. You can ask other students, "What are you doing on break?" or "Do you have any plans for summer vacation?"
英語圏でも地域によって、[休暇](https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/35037/)のことを[祝日](https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/32107/)でなくても "holiday" と呼ぶことがあるようですが、カリフォルニアでは代わりに "vacation" や "break" と言うことが多いです。
アメリカでは "holiday" は祝いの機会を表します。新学年が始まるまでの2カ月間の夏休みのことは "vacation" または "break" と言う方が一般的です。これは学校活動の休憩期間だからです。
学生には次のような質問ができます。
"What are you doing on break?"(休暇には何をする予定ですか)
"Do you have any plans for summer vacation?"(夏休みには何か予定はありますか)
In the UK we generally use the term 'holiday' instead of 'vacation' although nearly everyone would understand what you meant if you said vacation
We also refer to this as a 'summer break' meaning to break up or to not be at school/go away for the summer
Any break from work during summer is known as 'the summer holiday/break' in the UK - or sometimes abbreviated to: 'The summer hols'.
"What are you doing during the summer hols?"
夏の間の仕事が休みになる期間のことはイギリスでは 'The summer holiday/break' と呼ばれます。'The summer hols' と省略されることもあります。
"What are you doing during the summer hols?"
(夏休みには何をする予定ですか)
夏の長期休暇のことは英語でsummer breakと言います。
夏=summer
「休み」は色々な訳語がありますね。
この場合、breakやvacationと言います。
意味は同じです。どちらでも使えます。
例えば、
よい夏休みを!
Have a nice summer break!
Have a good summer vacation!
Have a good summer!
ご参考になれば幸いです。
The time that students have off during the summer is called Summer Holidays. Depending on the country, this time can be between June - September.
For example.
Soon children it will be the summer holidays.
Yay!
And you won't be at school until September. Does anyone have any plans?
I hope this helps.
Have a great day.
Will